Alltera Tablet are antiretroviral medications containing Lopinavir and Ritonavir, used in the treatment of HIV infections. It is an essential part of combination antiretroviral therapy and is also prescribed as post-exposure prophylaxis (PEP) in cases of suspected HIV exposure.
Salt Composition of Alltera Tablets
Alltera Tablets contain Lopinavir (200mg) and Ritonavir (50mg). These are protease inhibitors that prevent the replication of HIV within the body.
Uses of Alltera Tablets
- Used in the treatment of HIV infections.
- Prescribed for Post-Exposure Prophylaxis (PEP) in suspected HIV exposure cases.
Benefits of Alltera Tablet
- Reduces the viral load in the body.
- Prevents the progression of HIV to AIDS.
- Used as PEP to prevent HIV after potential exposure.
Side Effects of Alltera Tablets
Common side effects include:
- Nausea, vomiting, and diarrhea.
- Dizziness, rashes, and itchiness.
- Changes in body fat distribution.
- Hyperglycemia (high blood sugar) and diabetes.
- Kidney stones, stomach pain, and increased blood lipid levels.
Severe side effects can include liver damage, gallbladder issues, or heart problems.
How to Use Alltera Tablet
Take Alltera Tablet as directed by your doctor. Swallow the tablet whole with a glass of water and ensure to take it with food for optimal results. Do not chew or crush the tablet.
How Alltera Tablet Work
Alltera Tablet work by inhibiting the HIV protease enzyme, which is critical for the virus to replicate and produce new viral particles. The combination of Lopinavir and Ritonavir reduces viral load and slows the progression of the infection.
Safety Advice for Alltera Tablets
- May cause IRIS (immune reconstitution inflammatory syndrome) as the immune system recovers.
- Inform your doctor if you have pre-existing heart, liver, or kidney conditions before starting this medication.
- Always follow your doctor’s advice regarding the treatment to manage side effects effectively.